Signs of a Stroke

 

Blood spilling into the gaps around brain cells causes a stroke. This could happen if the blood flow to a portion of the brain is suddenly cut off. Or it might happen if a brain blood artery bursts. The greatest risk is the death of brain cells. When the blood's supply of nutrients and oxygen is cut off, they perish. They also pass away when the brain suddenly bleeds.

There are a number of indicators that a stroke has occurred, including:

1.       An unexpected weakness or numbness on one side of the body.

2.       An unexpected difficulty communicating or understanding people.

3.       Sudden vision issues in either one or both eyes

4.       Suddenly having problems walking or feeling lightheaded, unsteady, or uncoordinated

5.       A sudden, severe headache with no recognised cause

There are two categories into which strokes fall:

1.       Ischemic: This condition results from a blocked blood artery that supplies the brain.

2.       Haemorrhagic refers to bleeding that may possibly enter the brain.

The three stages of stroke treatment include prevention, immediate post-stroke care, and post-stroke rehabilitation.

Stroke treatment in Indore typically consists of three stages: prevention, therapy immediately following the stroke, and post-stroke rehabilitation.

The main focus of stroke prevention is managing the underlying risk factors, such as diabetes, atrial fibrillation, and hypertension. By swiftly dissolving the blood clot that is producing an ischemic stroke or halting the bleeding of a haemorrhagic stroke, acute stroke therapy attempts to stop a stroke while it is occurring. Rehabilitation following a stroke focuses on assisting patients in overcoming limitations brought on by stroke damage.

Despite the fact that a stroke happens in the brain, the entire body may be impacted. A common outcome of a stroke is hemiplegia, or total paralysis of one side of the body. Another frequent outcome is hemiparesis, or one-sided weakness.

An individual who has recovered from a stroke may experience difficulties with thinking, awareness, attention, learning, judgement, and memory, as well as understanding and speaking. Strokes can occasionally cause emotional issues, such as difficulty expressing or controlling emotions. It is common for stroke survivors to feel depressed, numb, or have other weird feelings. Survivors describe pain in their hands and feet that is worse by movement and variations in temperature. The extremities appear to be particularly sensitive to cold temperatures. Consult a neurologist for stroke treatment in Indore. 

Causes of Seizures in Adults

An abrupt, uncontrolled electrical disruption in the brain is referred to as a seizure. Your actions,

emotions, feelings, and levels of consciousness may all change as a result.

There are numerous types of seizures and numerous potential causes, including:

• Epilepsy

• Infected brains

• Low blood glucose

What are adult-onset seizures?

While some seizures begin in childhood, some don't until later in life. Seizures that start in adulthood are these.

It’s possible for an adult without a history of epilepsy to experience a seizure, based on the above-mentioned conditions and causes. The types of seizures experienced depend on the cause. So consult a neurologist for epilepsy (Seizures)  treatment in Indore.  

Causes of seizures in adults

Adult-onset seizures frequently have a specific disease or traumatic experience as a potential cause. Possible reasons for seizures in adults include:

Brain Tumor

In many cases, adult-onset seizures are the first indication of a brain tumor. If the convulsions worsen, the tumor has expanded and needs to be removed. Seizures are typically brought on by various tumor types in a variety of ways, most commonly by pressure or bleeding in the brain.

Traumatic Brain Injury

TBI, often known as traumatic brain damage, is another potential reason for an adult's first seizure. A TBI may be followed immediately by a seizure.

Central Nervous System Infection

Bacteria, parasites, or viruses are the main causes of central nervous system infection (CNS). These pathogens have the ability to infect brain tissues. This may result in an inflammatory reaction, which may modify the electrical activity of the brain abnormally and cause an adult seizure.

Substance Use and Withdrawal

The first seizure in an adult may be caused by the use of certain drugs or by quitting them. Certain drugs can cause seizures by changing the function of neurotransmitters. In other situations, a medicine may alter the blood flow or electrolytes in the brain, causing a seizure.

Alcohol Withdrawal and Toxicity

When you consume a significant amount of alcohol in a short period of time, you risk alcohol poisoning or overdose. Your fluid and electrolyte levels may change as a result, which could lead to seizures. A first seizure may also be brought on by alcohol withdrawal.

Stroke

If you've experienced a hemorrhagic stroke, you're more prone to get seizures (bleed on the brain). A severe stroke or a stroke in the cerebral cortex, the vast outer layer of the brain where critical processes like movement, thought, vision, and emotion take place, can also increase your risk of seizures.

If you have a seizure for the first time, get medical attention and consult a neurologist in Indore immediately.